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Volvo V40 years to avoid? MOT pass rate by year

94,570 initial MOT tests in 2025 on cars first used 2012–2019 · DVSA data · For guidance only · How we count

Volvo V40 years with MOT pass rates below the average for vehicles first used in the same year: 2014–2016 and 2018–2019. None is clearly above it. The other 3 years can't be told apart from average.

The MOT pass rate is one signal, not the whole story. An MOT checks safety and emissions on the day of the test. It doesn't record gearbox or engine faults, and a pass rate also reflects mileage and upkeep, so the table shows median mileage too. Whatever the year, the car in front of you matters more than its model's average.

72.2%passed first time

First-time pass rate, all years together: initial tests passed with no repairs. 95% range 71.9% to 72.5%.

In 2025, 72.2% of the 94,570 initial MOT tests on Volvo V40 cars were passed with no repairs. The same-age average, for all vehicles first used in the same years, was 74.1%. That is 1.8 points below the same-age average.

Check a specific V40

Its own MOT history, free.

Volvo V40 MOT pass rate by year

Year is when the car was first used. Older vehicles fail more often, so each year is compared with all vehicles first used that year.

YearChartTestsmedian milesPassed first timeAgainst all vehicles that year
2019age 68,20141,60080.6%±0.9−2.9 ptsall: 83.5%
2018age 712,95450,40078.8%±0.8−2.1 ptsall: 80.9%
2017age 813,52561,00078.0%±0.8−0.2 ptsall: 78.2%
2016age 915,33771,00073.2%±0.8−1.7 ptsall: 74.9%
2015age 1015,38183,20067.6%±0.8−4.3 ptsall: 71.9%
2014age 1115,87092,40067.1%±0.8−1.5 ptsall: 68.6%
2013age 1211,049103,90065.9%±0.9+0.1 ptsall: 65.8%
2012age 132,253110,20061.9%±2.1−1.6 ptsall: 63.5%

Tests are initial MOT tests in 2025, not retests. Median miles is the middle odometer reading at the test: half had more, half had less. ± is the 95% margin of error in points (Wilson interval): a difference smaller than that could be chance. Years without a link have fewer than 10,000 tests, so they are listed here but don't have their own page.

When a car's mileage doesn't add up

Does mileage matter?

Volvo V40 first-time pass rates by the mileage at the initial test, all years together, against all vehicles of the same age and mileage.

85.3% of Volvo V40 tests under 30,000 miles passed first time, against 61.6% at 120,000 miles or more. For all vehicles of the same age and mileage, the figures are 87.7% and 63.9%.

Miles at the testTestsPassed first timeAgainst all vehicles, same age and mileage
Under 30,0006,70285.3%±0.9−2.4 ptsall: 87.7%
30,000–59,99927,44178.3%±0.5−1.7 ptsall: 80.0%
60,000–89,99929,37071.8%±0.6−0.2 ptsall: 72.0%
90,000–119,99919,00866.4%±0.70.0 ptsall: 66.4%
120,000 or more11,95361.6%±0.9−2.3 ptsall: 63.9%

Against all vehicles of the same age and mileage, V40 tests were below average under 60,000 miles, about average at 60,000 to 119,999 miles and below average at 120,000 miles or more.

Mileage is only one factor. How a car has been driven and looked after matters too. These figures show an association across all Volvo V40 tests in 2025, not what mileage does to a particular car.

Mileage is the odometer reading at the initial test. Each band is compared with all vehicles first used in the same year with a reading in the same band, weighted by this model's own tests in each year. Bands need at least 1,000 tests. 96 tests (0.1%) had no usable odometer reading and are left out. How we count

Common V40 problems at the MOT

Share of the 26,260 failed tests with a fault in each area, all years together. A test can count in more than one area, so these add up to more than 100%.

MOT records show roadworthiness faults, not engine or gearbox problems. Each year page compares that year's failure areas with all vehicles first used in the same year.

Most common MOT failures on the Volvo V40

The defects recorded most often at the 26,260 failed initial tests on Volvo V40 cars, all years together, in the DVSA's own words. Each share is of failed tests, and a failed test can have more than one defect.

DefectShare of failed testsAll vehicles, same age
Coil spring fractured or brokenSuspension24.0%6,307 tests9.7%
Tyre has ply or cords exposedTyres9.1%2,386 tests4.8%
Brake pads less than 1.5 mm thickBrakes8.9%2,331 tests7.6%
Tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mmTyres8.9%2,330 tests8.7%
Drive shaft joint constant velocity boot split or insecure, no longer prevents the ingress of dirtBody, chassis, structure8.0%2,105 tests4.1%
Anti-lock braking system warning lamp indicates an ABS faultBrakes6.4%1,680 tests1.0%
Position lamp not workingLights and electrics6.2%1,630 tests5.9%
Tyre has a cut in excess of the requirements deep enough to reach the ply or cordsTyres6.2%1,628 tests5.2%
Headlamp aim too lowLights and electrics4.8%1,265 tests4.0%
Malfunction indicator lamp inoperative or indicates a malfunctionNoise, emissions, leaks4.2%1,112 tests5.6%

These are failures recorded at initial MOT tests in 2025. Retests are not counted. "All vehicles, same age" is the same defect's share of failed tests for all vehicles first used in the same years, weighted by the V40's failed tests in each year. How we count

What to check when viewing a V40

Based on the areas where Volvo V40 MOT tests fail most often. These are general checks anyone can do, not a mechanical inspection.

  1. Suspension

    In 34.5% of failed V40 tests

    • Push down hard on each corner. The car should rise once and settle, not keep bouncing.
    • On the test drive, listen for knocks or clunks over speed bumps and potholes.
    • The car should sit level when parked on flat ground.
  2. Tyres

    In 29.2% of failed V40 tests

    • Check the tread on every tyre. The legal minimum for cars is 1.6 mm across the central three-quarters of the tread.
    • Look for cuts, bulges, and wear on only the inner or outer edge, which can point to an alignment problem.
    • Check that the spare wheel or the tyre repair kit is there.
  3. Brakes

    In 22.9% of failed V40 tests

    • On a clear road, brake firmly. The car should stop in a straight line without juddering or pulling to one side.
    • Check the handbrake holds the car on a slope.
    • Look through the wheels at the brake discs for deep grooves or a raised lip at the edge.
  4. Lights and electrics

    In 22.8% of failed V40 tests

    • Ask the seller to help you check every light: dipped and main beam, brake lights, indicators, fog lights and the number plate lamp.
    • Look for cracked, misted or yellowed headlight lenses.
    • Warning lights on the dashboard should come on with the ignition and go out once the engine starts.

Then read the car's own MOT history. Advisories in the same area at several tests are worth asking about.

Check a V40's MOT history

After an MOT advisory

Volvo V40 cars that passed their 2024 MOT first time with an advisory, and what their next MOT found, against similar cars that passed with nothing noted in that area. All first-use years together.

Tyres

Of Volvo V40 cars that passed their 2024 MOT with a tyre advisory and came back for their next MOT 10–14 months later, 10.2% failed on tyres, against 6.8% of similar cars with nothing noted. Based on 13,711 and 40,560 cars.

  • With a tyre advisory10.2%
  • Similar cars, nothing noted6.8%

Cars not tested again in that window are not included: 8.9% of those with a tyre advisory and 8.3% of the others.

Brakes

Of Volvo V40 cars that passed their 2024 MOT with a brake advisory and came back for their next MOT 10–14 months later, 9.8% failed on brakes, against 5.2% of similar cars with nothing noted. Based on 8,403 and 45,798 cars.

  • With a brake advisory9.8%
  • Similar cars, nothing noted5.2%

Cars not tested again in that window are not included: 10.0% of those with a brake advisory and 8.2% of the others.

Suspension

Of Volvo V40 cars that passed their 2024 MOT with a suspension advisory and came back for their next MOT 10–14 months later, 13.6% failed on suspension, against 10.0% of similar cars with nothing noted. Based on 3,753 and 50,227 cars.

  • With a suspension advisory13.6%
  • Similar cars, nothing noted10.0%

Cars not tested again in that window are not included: 12.1% of those with a suspension advisory and 8.2% of the others.

Similar cars are the same model, first-use year and mileage band. Areas are the DVSA's top-level groups, so the later fail may not be the fault that was advised. These figures describe what happened to these cars. They don't show what a repair would have changed.

How we worked this outAll models compared, with the data

Volvo V40 questions

Which Volvo V40 years have lower MOT pass rates?

Compared with all vehicles first used in the same year, these model years have below-average MOT pass rates: 2014–2016 and 2018–2019. None is clearly above average. The rest can't be told apart from average. A pass rate is one signal: it also reflects mileage and upkeep, and doesn't record engine or gearbox faults.

Is the Volvo V40 reliable?

MOT results show only part of the picture. In 2025, 72.2% of initial MOT tests on Volvo V40 cars were passed with no repairs, against a same-age average of 74.1%. That is 1.8 points below average. An MOT checks safety and emissions on the day of the test. It doesn't measure breakdowns, engine or gearbox faults, or repair costs.

What are the most common Volvo V40 problems at the MOT?

The most common failure areas are suspension (in 34.5% of failed tests), tyres (in 29.2% of failed tests) and brakes (in 22.9% of failed tests). A failed test can count in more than one area.

What mileage is normal for a 10-year-old Volvo V40?

At their 2025 MOT tests, Volvo V40 cars first used in 2015, about 10 years old, had a median of 83,200 miles. Half had more and half had less.

How do I check a specific V40's MOT history?

Enter its registration in our free check. It lists that car's own MOT results, the faults and advisories recorded and the mileage at each test, and flags repeated advisories and mileage that goes down.

Check a car's MOT history for free

What MOT data can't tell you about any Volvo V40

Outstanding finance, write-offs, theft and plate changes aren't in MOT records. For a particular car, you need a history check.

Compare history checksWhat MOT history doesn't show

Other Volvo models

Points above (+) or below (−) the same-age average for all vehicles.

All 13 Volvo modelsCars ranked by MOT pass rate, by age

Source: DVSA anonymised MOT tests, 2025. For guidance only: these figures describe all Volvo V40 cars tested, not the one you're looking at. How we count