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Track rod end dust cover at the MOT: which cars fail on it most

9,185,328 failed initial MOT tests in 2025 on vehicles first used 1985–2024, retests not counted · Steering · DVSA data · For guidance only · How we count

1.4% of failed initial MOT tests in 2025 recorded this defect: 124,395 of 9,185,328. By age, it was most common on vehicles 6 to 9 years old (1.8%) and least common on vehicles 3 to 5 years old (0.2%).

It is one of the 10 most common MOT failures on 15 of the 332 car models we cover. Against vehicles of the same age, it was most common on the Volkswagen T-Cross, the Skoda Scala and the SEAT Arona. On the Volkswagen T-Cross, 9.2% of failed tests had it, against 0.6% for all vehicles of the same age.

The DVSA records it as “Track rod end ball joint dust cover excessively damaged or deteriorated so that it no longer prevents the ingress of dirt”. A failed test can have several defects.

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What the MOT checks

The dust cover on a track rod end ball joint is damaged or deteriorated so that it no longer keeps dirt out.

The MOT inspection manual lists “Steering rack gaiter or ball joint dust cover missing or no longer prevents the ingress of dirt etc.” as a major defect, so the vehicle fails. “Steering rack gaiter or ball joint dust cover damaged or deteriorated” is a minor defect, which doesn't fail the test.

Manual section 2.1.3 (g)(ii): Steering linkage condition. Read 1 Nov 2026.

Car models where it is most common

Against vehicles of the same age. Each model's share of its failed initial tests in 2025 with this defect, all years together, and how many times the same-age share that is.

#CarShare of failed testsAgainst same age
1Volkswagen T-Cross3,508 failed tests9.2%321 tests15.1×all: 0.6%
2Skoda Scala1,309 failed tests7.4%97 tests15.0×all: 0.5%
3SEAT Arona8,761 failed tests16.9%1,480 tests13.3×all: 1.3%
4Fiat 500X9,992 failed tests19.8%1,975 tests10.9×all: 1.8%
5Vauxhall Adam20,156 failed tests18.3%3,692 tests10.2×all: 1.8%
6Jeep Renegade7,953 failed tests18.2%1,451 tests10.0×all: 1.8%
7Jaguar S-Type2,495 failed tests11.9%297 tests9.0×all: 1.3%
8Jaguar XJ2,924 failed tests9.0%262 tests7.0×all: 1.3%
9Vauxhall Corsa316,906 failed tests9.1%28,680 tests6.6×all: 1.4%
10Volkswagen Polo204,488 failed tests6.7%13,646 tests4.9×all: 1.4%
11SEAT Ibiza63,541 failed tests6.2%3,945 tests4.4×all: 1.4%
12Fiat 500L7,213 failed tests7.1%511 tests4.2×all: 1.7%
13Vauxhall Mokka77,832 failed tests5.6%4,342 tests3.2×all: 1.7%
14Jaguar F-Pace8,733 failed tests3.9%343 tests2.8×all: 1.4%
15Land Rover Range Rover Velar5,778 failed tests3.1%178 tests2.4×all: 1.3%

Only models where this defect is one of their 10 most common MOT failures, with at least 50 failed tests, have a figure. So a model that isn't listed can still have it, just less often than its other faults. Vans, pick-ups and taxis are left out, as in our rankings. × is the model's share divided by the share for all vehicles of the same age.

How common it is by car age

Share of all failed initial MOT tests in 2025 with this defect. Age is 2025 minus the year the vehicle was first used. The right-hand column is the number of failed tests with it.

  1. 3 to 5 years, first used 2020 to 20220.2% of failed tests, against 1.4% for all ages1,573 failed tests
  2. 6 to 9 years, first used 2016 to 20191.8% of failed tests, against 1.4% for all ages39,078 failed tests
  3. 10 to 14 years, first used 2011 to 20151.4% of failed tests, against 1.4% for all ages47,332 failed tests
  4. 15 to 19 years, first used 2006 to 20101.1% of failed tests, against 1.4% for all ages25,101 failed tests
  5. 20 years and over, first used 1985 to 20051.4% of failed tests, against 1.4% for all ages11,295 failed tests

Not shown, with fewer than 50 failed tests with this defect: vehicles under 3 years old.

All-vehicle figures cover vehicles first used from 1985 to 2024: 9,185,328 of the 9,193,164 failed initial tests in 2025.

How these figures are counted

These are failures recorded at initial MOT tests in 2025. Retests are not counted. A defect found on more than one wheel, lamp or joint at the same test counts once. "Same age" is the defect's share of failed tests for all vehicles first used in the same years, weighted by the model's own failed tests in each year.

An MOT checks safety and emissions on the day of the test. These figures show where a defect was recorded, not why, and not what a repair costs. Figures: DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2025. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. What the MOT checks: MOT inspection manual: cars and passenger vehicles, GOV.UK, read 1 Nov 2026.

How we choose and rank these defects

Other steering faults

Share of all failed initial MOT tests in 2025.

More from the same data

Every specific fault we coverMost common MOT failures by area and car ageCars ranked by MOT pass rate, by ageHow we count: methodology
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