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Coil spring at the MOT: which cars fail on it most

9,185,328 failed initial MOT tests in 2025 on vehicles first used 1985–2024, retests not counted · Suspension · DVSA data · For guidance only · How we count

8.6% of failed initial MOT tests in 2025 recorded this defect: 787,700 of 9,185,328. By age, it was most common on vehicles 10 to 14 years old (10.9%) and least common on vehicles 3 to 5 years old (1.6%).

It is one of the 10 most common MOT failures on 165 of the 332 car models we cover. Against vehicles of the same age, it was most common on the MG 5, the Suzuki Ignis and the Volkswagen Touareg. On the MG 5, 5.8% of failed tests had it, against 0.9% for all vehicles of the same age.

The DVSA records it as “Coil spring fractured or broken”. A failed test can have several defects.

See the MOT failures of a car you're looking at: free check

What the MOT checks

A suspension spring, or part of one, that is broken or seriously weakened.

The MOT inspection manual lists “A spring or spring component fractured or seriously weakened” as a major defect, so the vehicle fails.

Manual section 5.3.1 (b)(i): Springs. Read 1 Nov 2026.

Car models where it is most common

Against vehicles of the same age. Each model's share of its failed initial tests in 2025 with this defect, all years together, and how many times the same-age share that is.

#CarShare of failed testsAgainst same age
1MG 52,255 failed tests5.8%131 tests6.3×all: 0.9%
2Suzuki Ignis4,096 failed tests26.1%1,071 tests4.3×all: 6.1%
3Volkswagen Touareg7,588 failed tests29.5%2,238 tests3.3×all: 8.9%
4BMW M41,474 failed tests23.7%349 tests3.3×all: 7.3%
5MG ZS10,837 failed tests7.8%846 tests2.9×all: 2.7%
6Volkswagen California811 failed tests16.8%136 tests2.8×all: 6.0%
7Mercedes-Benz V-Class1,876 failed tests21.6%405 tests2.8×all: 7.8%
8Audi Q324,614 failed tests24.2%5,959 tests2.7×all: 8.9%
9Vauxhall Meriva31,109 failed tests26.4%8,209 tests2.7×all: 9.9%
10Renault Modus4,458 failed tests21.3%948 tests2.5×all: 8.4%
11Volvo XC6023,528 failed tests22.0%5,173 tests2.5×all: 8.9%
12Volvo V4026,260 failed tests24.0%6,307 tests2.5×all: 9.7%
13Fiat Tipo3,630 failed tests18.2%662 tests2.5×all: 7.4%
14Mercedes-Benz CLK8,628 failed tests17.2%1,483 tests2.4×all: 7.0%
15DS 311,270 failed tests21.9%2,470 tests2.4×all: 9.2%

Only models where this defect is one of their 10 most common MOT failures, with at least 50 failed tests, have a figure. So a model that isn't listed can still have it, just less often than its other faults. Vans, pick-ups and taxis are left out, as in our rankings. × is the model's share divided by the share for all vehicles of the same age.

Models where it was at most half as common

Car models where this defect's share of failed tests was at most half the share for all vehicles of the same age. Only models with enough tests to tell are included: at the same-age share they would have had at least 100 failed tests with it.

CarShare of failed testsAll vehicles, same age
Suzuki Vitara10,606 failed tests≤2.7%not in its top 107.4%
Suzuki Alto14,890 failed tests≤4.3%not in its top 1010.8%
BMW 4 Series18,389 failed tests≤3.3%not in its top 108.2%
Mitsubishi Mirage2,055 failed tests≤4.0%not in its top 109.9%
Kia Venga13,418 failed tests≤4.2%not in its top 1010.4%
Toyota Verso7,953 failed tests4.3%343 tests10.5%
Suzuki Celerio4,653 failed tests≤3.8%not in its top 109.2%
Kia Optima1,647 failed tests≤3.2%not in its top 107.7%
Hyundai i2036,388 failed tests≤4.3%not in its top 109.6%
Lexus NX2,983 failed tests≤2.9%not in its top 106.4%

≤ means at most: the defect wasn't one of the model's 10 most common, so we only know it had no more failed tests than the model's 10th most common defect, or fewer than 50. Models are listed by these figures against the same-age share, so this is not a ranking of the lowest.

How common it is by car age

Share of all failed initial MOT tests in 2025 with this defect. Age is 2025 minus the year the vehicle was first used. The right-hand column is the number of failed tests with it.

  1. 3 to 5 years, first used 2020 to 20221.6% of failed tests, against 8.6% for all ages10,674 failed tests
  2. 6 to 9 years, first used 2016 to 20198.0% of failed tests, against 8.6% for all ages168,323 failed tests
  3. 10 to 14 years, first used 2011 to 201510.9% of failed tests, against 8.6% for all ages366,330 failed tests
  4. 15 to 19 years, first used 2006 to 20109.2% of failed tests, against 8.6% for all ages203,001 failed tests
  5. 20 years and over, first used 1985 to 20054.8% of failed tests, against 8.6% for all ages39,340 failed tests

Not shown, with fewer than 50 failed tests with this defect: vehicles under 3 years old.

All-vehicle figures cover vehicles first used from 1985 to 2024: 9,185,328 of the 9,193,164 failed initial tests in 2025.

How these figures are counted

These are failures recorded at initial MOT tests in 2025. Retests are not counted. A defect found on more than one wheel, lamp or joint at the same test counts once. "Same age" is the defect's share of failed tests for all vehicles first used in the same years, weighted by the model's own failed tests in each year.

An MOT checks safety and emissions on the day of the test. These figures show where a defect was recorded, not why, and not what a repair costs. Figures: DVSA anonymised MOT tests and results, 2025. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. What the MOT checks: MOT inspection manual: cars and passenger vehicles, GOV.UK, read 1 Nov 2026.

How we choose and rank these defects

Other suspension faults

Share of all failed initial MOT tests in 2025.

More from the same data

Every specific fault we coverMost common MOT failures by area and car ageCars ranked by MOT pass rate, by ageHow we count: methodology
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